Population Estimates Summary (Current Geographic Boundaries)
Mid-year population estimates. Higher geographies are aggregated from 2011 Data Zones.
Data
Population Estimates Summary (Current Geographic Boundaries)
Description
Annual publication of mid-year population estimates by age and sex as at 30 June every year, where population for higher geographies is aggregated from the population estimates for 2011 Data Zones.
Population estimates based on 2001 data zones are also available, but are no longer updated.
Population estimates for mid-2012 to mid-2022 have been revised following Scotland's Census 2022.
Data zones are the small area geography used by the Scottish Government to allow statistics to be available across a number of policy areas. More information on data zone geography can be found on the Scottish Government website. There are 6,976 data zones in Scotland.
There are 1,235 intermediate zones in Scotland. More information on intermediate zones can be found on the SpatialData.gov.scot Metadata Portal.
This data is also available by single year of age on the NRS website. These breakdowns are available for Scotland and its council areas, as well as for 2011 data zones and other geographies.
The NRS website has more information on population statistics.
Metadata
| Theme | Population |
|---|---|
| Organisation | Scottish Government |
| License | UK Open Government Licence (OGL) |
| Published | |
| Last updated | |
| Update frequency | annual |
| Reference period | 2001 to 2022 |
| Geographic coverage | Data Zones, Intermediate Zones, Health Board Areas, Council Areas, Electoral Wards, Scottish Parliamentary Constituencies, Country |
| Contact | statisticscustomerservices@nrscotland.gov.uk |
Data quality
Completeness
It is the policy of NRS to make its website and products accessible according to published guidelines. More information is available in the Accessibility section of the NRS website.
Uniqueness
Not assessed
Consistency
Coherence - Further information on the population estimates can be found in methodology sections on the National Records of Scotland (NRS) website for Mid-year Population Estimates and Small Area Population Estimates.
Comparability - The statistics are designed to be consistent, and incorporate comparable historical data where appropriate. The small area estimates are consistent with the higher level mid-year estimates for council areas and for Scotland.
Timeliness
The estimates refer to the population as at 30 June each year. The population estimates for Scotland, council areas and health board areas are usually published ten months after this date. The small area population estimates are usually published fourteen months after this date.
The dates of publications are preannounced on the Future Publications section of the NRS website.
Validity
Population estimates are used for a variety of purposes including resource allocation and planning of services such as education and health. They are also used for calculating rates and performance measures, informing local and national policy, weighting surveys and in modelling the economy. In addition, population estimates at data zone level can be used as building blocks for a variety of different geographies that can inform planning, provision of services at sub-council area level and allocation of resources. They are used as the denominator to calculate many per capita rates and are available to use as the denominator in devising other rates a user might wish to create. The estimates are also important in a number of other applications, such as the development and maintenance of the Scottish Government's Urban Rural Classification and the Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD).
Accuracy
Population estimates are based on the 2011 Census and updated annually by 'ageing on' the population and applying information on births, deaths and migration.
Quality management
The population estimates undergo quality assurance at each stage of production. NRS also have processes in place to quality assure the administrative sources used in the production of population estimates. Further information on the quality assurance of the population estimates can be found in the Mid-year Population Estimates Methodology Guide on the National Records of Scotland (NRS) website.
Additional details
Revisions
Population estimates are not subject to scheduled revision.
Revisions and corrections to previously published statistics are dealt with in accordance with the Scottish Government Statistician Group corporate policy statement on revisions and corrections - a copy of which is available on the Scottish Government website.
In February 2019, we updated our methodology for allocating Data Zones to higher geographies to align with Government Statistical Service Geography Policy. This resulted in revisions to some aggregated figures at Electoral Ward and Scottish Parliament Constituency level.
Confidentiality policy
This dataset does not contain any sensitive or personal information.